International Introductions of   Xiphophorus hellerii
Introductions as compiled by FAO

Main Ref: FAO 1997
To: USA
FAO area: America, North - Inland waters
From:Central America
FAO area: America, North - Inland waters
Year: 1922
Range: -
Period: 1900-1924
Established in the wild: established, natural reproduction
Established in aquaculture:   -   
Significant ecological interactions: unknown -
Significant socio-economic effects: some - beneficial
Introduced by: unknown
Reason: ornamental
Other reason: accidental
Comments: Reintroduced in 1962. Accidentally released from aquaria and naturally reproducing populations were recorded in Florida, Nevada, and Montana. Populations were quite unstable. A popular aquarium fish, found in 85% of pet shops near Lakes Erie and Ontario (Ref. 53249). Also Ref. 2000.     Ref:  Rixon, C.A.M., I.C. Duggan, N.M.N. Bergeron, A. Ricciardi and H.J. Macisaac, 2005


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(e.g. 9948) (e.g. cephalopods)
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